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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: exploratory laparotomy group 1, Surgical area of right flank clipped and shaved Disinfection and final sepsis & draping, Exporatory Laporotomy indications During the routine clinical examination of a sick animal, abnormalities may be suspected and/or detected in one or more organ systems that are l ocated in the abdominal cavity, lidocaine M=10x26.5x1000/16.67x265 =60mg 60/20=3ml, Exporatory Laporotomy right paramedian approach Best access to most of abomasum, Exporatory Laporotomy tips for before restrained in a crush, or any other position that provides ample access to the left or right flank, depending on the indication, Exploratory Laparotomy in sheep post op care leave in small, inclosed area, Replacing all exteriorized structures HOVER Closure of incision site HOVER, intra op fluids 0.9% Saline 265 x 20 /3600 = 2drops/3sec, Pre-Operative Protocol this is How's it's done?, Palpation of rumen,abomasum, right kidney & pelvic organs Palpation of cranial abdominal cavity; liver,diaphram, etc., Exploratory Laparotomy in sheep post op care monitor surgical site for complications, CRI consists of xylazine, INTRA OP PROCEDURE anesthesia maintenace by CRI, anaesthetics consists of CRI, xylazine sedative, DRUGS USED classes of drugs analgesics, Aparatus and Materials list - mosquito hemostats - traumatic and atramatic forceps - scalpel handle #4 - scalple blade 22 - needle holder - suture material - (absorbable and nonabsorbable) - guaze - saline (for drugs volume) - IV catater -IV line - needles (20G) - syringes (1mL, 5ml) - Iv fluids (saline) - drugs penstrep lidocaine xylazine ketamine flunixin megalomide atropine tolazaline epinephine -antibiotic spray -Alu spray - larvicid _ gloves - gown - hair cap - face mask - alcohol - chloramphenicol - iodine - towel clamps - draps, Exteriorization of cecum and intestines Palpation of rumen,abomasum, right kidney & pelvic organs, Exploratory Laparotomy before Pre-Operative Protocol, induction consists of ketamine